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Al-Khobar Phase 2 SWRO

Seawater RO, 630,000 m3/day design; 670,852 m3/day reported by SWA in 2025 in Saudi Arabia.

Operational

The record

Country
Saudi Arabia
Location
Al-Khobar
Coordinates
26.180, 50.210
Technology
Seawater RO
Capacity
630,000 m3/day design; 670,852 m3/day reported by SWA in 2025
Capital cost
—
Stage
Operational
Owner or client
Saline Water Conversion Corporation, now the Saudi Water Authority
Contractor
ACCIONA Agua with Al-Rashid Trading and Contracting Company (RTCC)
Operator
Saudi Water Authority
Finance
Saudi government capital budget; US$650 million AIIB and Infra financing signed in June 2025 covering the Jubail 1 and Khobar 2 conversions
Award or start year
2020
Commissioned
2023

Record last checked 2026-09-18.

History

Sources

8 references

Every field in the record above is taken from the references below. A field that none of them confirms prints as a dash.

  1. ACCIONA project page, Al Khobar II SWRO. acciona.com.
  2. 630,000 m3/day, client SWCC, EPC with RTCC, serving 4 million inhabitants, about 400 km east of Riyadh.
  3. Smart Water Magazine, ACCIONA ramps up its world's largest desalination plant to full production in Saudi Arabia, 31 January 2023. smartwatermagazine.com.
  4. awarded 2020, reached full production during final testing in January 2023, the largest RO plant awarded under a single EPC contract in the Kingdom.
  5. Saudi Water Authority, SWA Signs USD 650 Million Financing Agreement, 26 June 2025. swa.gov.sa.
  6. Khobar phase 2 daily production capacity 670,852.4 m3/day, described as the world's largest seawater desalination plant using reverse osmosis technology.
  7. Saline Water Conversion Corporation, Annual Report 2022 (English), Production Plants Map, p. 73. swcc.gov.sa.
  8. MENA Water Review major projects register and PPP pipeline — compiled from procurer publications, development-bank project pages and trade reporting; each record names its source.

gives Al-Khobar RO2 at 630,000 m3/day and calls it the largest reverse osmosis plant in the world.